công trái
Noun: 1. State loan; government bond: A financial instrument issued by the government to borrow money from the public or institutions. The lender (bondholder) has the right to reclaim the principal and receive interest according to the stipulated terms. This is a method for the state to raise capital for public projects or budgetary needs. 2. Government bond certificate (shortened form): The physical or digital certificate representing the loan.
- The government issued công trái to fund the construction of the new highway.
- Buying công trái is considered a safe investment and a way to contribute to national development.
- The terms of this công trái issue specify a 5-year maturity and an annual interest rate of 7%.
- He keeps all his công trái certificates in a secure safe.
- Phát hành công trái: To issue government bonds.
- The Ministry of Finance announced the plan to phát hành công trái next quarter.
- Mua công trái: To buy/subscribe to government bonds.
- Many citizens mua công trái as a form of long-term savings.
- Phiếu công trái: Government bond certificate.
- Please present your phiếu công trái to receive the interest payment.
- Trái phiếu chính phủ: Government bond (a more modern or technical synonym).
- Công khố phiếu: Treasury bond/bill (historically used, similar concept).
- Vay công: Public debt (broader term encompassing all government borrowing).
- Government bond: Trái phiếu chính phủ.
- State loan: Khoản vay của nhà nước.
- Sovereign debt: Nợ công (broader term).
The term công trái specifically refers to bonds issued by the Vietnamese government. For bonds issued by other national governments, the term trái phiếu chính phủ [country name] is more commonly used (e.g., trái phiếu chính phủ Mỹ for U.S. Treasury bonds). Its usage often carries a historical or formal connotation within the Vietnamese context.
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State loan; government bond
