cả thảy
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adverb:
- In all, altogether, taken as a whole: Used to indicate a total amount or number when everything is counted or considered together. It emphasizes the sum total of items or people.
Usage Examples
- Adverb:
- Nhà này có năm người cả thảy. (This family consists of five people in all.)
- Cả thảy năm mươi người. (Altogether fifty people.)
- Cả thảy một trăm đồng. (A total of one hundred dongs.)
Advanced Usage
- While primarily an adverb, "cả thảy" can function in a pronominal sense in colloquial speech to mean "the whole lot" or "everyone/everything."
- Cả thảy đều đồng ý. (Every single one agreed.)
Variants and Related Words
- Tất cả (pronoun/adverb): All, everything. This is a more common and formal synonym.
- Tổng cộng (adverb): In total, summing up. Often used in numerical or financial contexts.
- Tính gộp lại (verb phrase): To add up together.
Synonyms
- In total
- Altogether
- All told
- In all
Notes on Usage
- "Cả thảy" is classified as colloquial language (khẩu ngữ). It is common in everyday spoken Vietnamese but is less formal than "tất cả" or "tổng cộng".
- It is typically used at the end of a phrase or sentence to state the final sum or total.
khẩu ngữ
- In all, altogether, taken as a whole
- nhà này có năm người cả thảythis family consists of five people in all