carbonylic

Thân thiện

A chemist points to the carbonylic group in a molecular model.

Definition

1. Adjective:
   • Relating to or containing the carbonyl group: The term "carbonylic" describes a chemical property or characteristic associated with the presence of a carbonyl functional group (C=O) within a molecule.

Usage Examples

• Adjective:
  • The compound exhibits distinct carbonylic absorption bands in the infrared spectrum.
  • Acetic acid is a simple molecule with a carbonylic functional group.
  • The reaction specifically targets the carbonylic center of the substrate.

Advanced Usage

• "Carbonylic character": Refers to the degree or nature of reactivity or properties imparted by a carbonyl group.
  • The carbonylic character of the ketone makes it susceptible to nucleophilic attack.

Variants and Related Words

• Carbonyl (noun): The functional group composed of a carbon atom double-bonded to an oxygen atom (C=O).
  • The carbonyl group is a key feature in many organic compounds.
• Carbonyl (adjective): Pertaining to the carbonyl group.
  • Carbonyl compounds include aldehydes and ketones.

Synonyms

• Carbonyl-containing: Having a carbonyl group.
• Oxo-: A prefix used in systematic nomenclature to indicate the presence of a carbonyl group.

Học thuật

Adjective

1. relating to or containing the carbonyl group

Từ đồng nghĩa

• carbonyl