chân truyền
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Orthodox, authentic, genuine (in transmission): Refers to a doctrine, teaching, or lineage that is transmitted directly, purely, and authentically from the original source, without distortion or alteration. It is often used in religious, philosophical, or traditional contexts.
- Legitimate (in succession): Pertaining to a legitimate line of succession or inheritance, especially of knowledge, authority, or a craft.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Giáo lý chân truyền của nhà Phật. (The orthodox doctrines of Buddhism.)
- Đây là môn võ chân truyền, chỉ dạy cho con trai trưởng. (This is an authentic/legitimately transmitted martial art, taught only to the eldest son.)
- Dòng họ này giữ được nghề gốm chân truyền qua mười đời. (This family has preserved the genuinely transmitted pottery craft through ten generations.)
Advanced Usage
"truyền thừa chân truyền": orthodox/legitimate transmission and inheritance.
- Sự truyền thừa chân truyền của thiền phái này được ghi chép cẩn thận. (The orthodox transmission and inheritance of this Zen sect is carefully documented.)
"chính thống và chân truyền": orthodox and authentic (in transmission). Often used together for emphasis.
- Họ tuyên bố chỉ có giáo hội của mình là chính thống và chân truyền. (They claim only their church is orthodox and authentically transmitted.)
Variants and Related Words
- Chân truyền (noun form): The state or quality of being orthodox/authentically transmitted. (Less common as a standalone noun; usually functions as an adjective).
- Chân thực (adj): True, real, genuine. (Focuses on truthfulness/reality rather than transmission).
- Chính thống (adj): Orthodox. (Often overlaps but can emphasize official, accepted doctrine rather than the lineage of transmission).
Synonyms
- Chính thống: Orthodox.
- Đích truyền: Directly/rightfully transmitted.
- Nguyên bản: Original (focuses on the source material, not the transmission process).
Related Phrases (Collocations)
- Pháp môn chân truyền: An authentically transmitted (Buddhist) teaching method.
- Đệ tử chân truyền: A legitimate disciple (in a direct, authentic lineage).
- Bí quyết chân truyền: A genuinely transmitted secret/recipe.
Notes on Usage
- The word "chân truyền" is formal and is primarily used in contexts involving tradition, religion, philosophy, and crafts passed down through generations. It is less common in everyday conversation.
- It carries a strong connotation of purity, legitimacy, and direct connection to the origin, often implying a contrast with heretical, false, or altered versions.
- Orthodox
- Giáo lý chân truyềnOthodox dogmas