chớm
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To bud, to begin, to start to appear: "chớm" describes the very initial stage of a process, development, or state, when something is just starting to happen or become noticeable. It emphasizes the incipient, nascent, or budding phase.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Tình yêu mới chớm. (A love is just beginning / Budding love.)
- Hoa chớm nở. (The flowers are starting to bloom.)
- Trời chớm lạnh. (The weather is beginning to get cold.)
- Chớm có bệnh dịch. (An epidemic is starting / There is an incipient epidemic.)
Advanced Usage
- "chớm nở": to begin to bloom; often used metaphorically for talents, feelings, or ideas starting to develop.
- Tài năng của cậu ấy mới chỉ chớm nở. (His talent is just beginning to blossom.)
- "chớm thu": the very beginning of autumn.
- Tiết trời chớm thu thật dễ chịu. (The weather at the start of autumn is very pleasant.)
Variants and Related Words
- Mới chớm (phrase): just beginning, in its very early stages.
- Công việc mới chớm đã gặp khó khăn. (The work, just having begun, already encountered difficulties.)
Synonyms
- Bắt đầu: to begin, to start (more general and common).
- Khởi đầu: to commence, to initiate (more formal).
- Manh nha: to sprout, to germinate (often for abstract concepts like ideas or trends).
Notes on Meaning
- "Chớm" specifically conveys a sense of something being or of a state. It is not used for actions with a clear endpoint but for processes and changes of state (like getting cold, blooming, falling in love).
- It often carries a subtle, delicate, or gentle connotation, suitable for describing natural phenomena or subtle emotional beginnings.
verb
- To bud, to begin
- tình yêu mới chớmbudding love
- hoa chớm nởa budding flower
- trời chớm lạnhit began to get cold
- chớm có bệnh dịchan epidemic has begun, there is an incipient epidemic