chuffed
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Very pleased, delighted, or satisfied: "Chuffed" describes a state of being highly contented, happy, or proud about something. It is an informal, chiefly British term.
Usage
- Typical Context: Used in informal speech and writing to express personal satisfaction, pride, or happiness about an achievement, event, or piece of good news.
- Common Constructions: Often followed by a prepositional phrase starting with "with," "about," or an infinitive phrase ("to have," "to be").
- Tone: Conveys a sense of warm, often modest or slightly surprised, pleasure.
Examples
- (Note: "chuffed to bits" is a common intensifying phrase.)
Advanced Usage
- "Chuffed to bits": An intensified, idiomatic form meaning extremely pleased or delighted.
- They were chuffed to bits with the surprise party.
- Regional Note: While most common in British and Commonwealth English, it is understood in other varieties of English but may sound distinctly British.
Variants and Related Words
- Chuff (verb, archaic/regional): To puff or make a puffing sound. (Note: This is etymologically related but has a very different modern meaning and is not a variant of the adjective "chuffed.")
- There is no standard adverb ("chuffedly") or noun form directly from this adjective.
Synonyms
- Pleased: Feeling or showing pleasure and satisfaction.
- Delighted: Feeling or showing great pleasure.
- Thrilled: Extremely pleased or excited.
- Over the moon (idiom): Extremely happy and excited.
Antonyms
- Displeased: Feeling or showing annoyance or disapproval.
- Disappointed: Sad or displeased because someone or something has failed to fulfill one's hopes or expectations.
- Upset: Unhappy, disappointed, or worried.
Related Idioms/Phrases
- Chuffed to bits: As mentioned above, a common informal idiom for being very pleased.
- I was chuffed to bits when they published my article.
Adjective
- very pleased
- I'm chuffed to have won