chutzpah
Definition
Noun: * Extreme self-confidence or audacity; shameless boldness: "Chutzpah" refers to a remarkable, often shocking, level of nerve or gall. It describes behavior that is so brazenly confident that it disregards normal social conventions, respect, or humility. The word often carries a tone of both disapproval and a grudging admiration for the sheer audacity of the act.
Examples of Usage
- Noun:
- It took a lot of chutzpah for him to ask for a promotion after only two weeks on the job.
- She had the chutzpah to criticize the chef's cooking while dining as his guest.
- You've got to admire his chutzpah for walking into the meeting uninvited and taking charge.
Advanced Usage
- "To have chutzpah": This is the most common construction, used to state that someone possesses this quality.
- You need chutzpah to succeed in that industry.
- "The chutzpah to do something": This pattern specifies the audacious action.
- I can't believe the chutzpah she had to ask for my notes after skipping every lecture.
Variants and Related Words
- Chutzpa (noun): An alternative, less common spelling of "chutzpah". The meaning is identical.
- Hutzpah (noun): Another occasional variant spelling.
Synonyms
- Audacity: Boldness or daring, especially with confident disregard for personal risk or conventional thought.
- Gall: Insolent boldness, often with a stronger sense of rudeness and offensiveness.
- Nerve: Informal term for cool confidence and boldness.
- Boldness: The quality of being fearless and willing to take risks.
- Impudence: The quality of being offensively bold or disrespectful.
Idioms and Phrases
- "Chutzpah is that quality enshrined in a man who, having killed his mother and father, throws himself on the mercy of the court because he is an orphan.": This classic joke is often cited as the archetypal definition of "chutzpah," illustrating its essence as audacity mixed with shamelessness.
Noun
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(Yiddish) unbelievable gall; insolence; audacity
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