climate
/'klaimit/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- The average weather conditions in a particular region over a long period: This refers to the long-term patterns of temperature, humidity, atmospheric pressure, wind, and precipitation in a specific area.
- The prevailing attitude, mood, or conditions of a group or period: This metaphorical sense describes the general psychological, social, or political atmosphere in a particular environment.
Examples of Usage
- Noun (Meteorological):
- The tropical climate is characterized by high temperatures and heavy rainfall.
- Climate change is a major global concern.
- Noun (Social/Psychological):
- The political climate in the country became increasingly tense.
- The company fostered a climate of innovation and creativity.
Advanced Usage
- "Climate of fear/opinion": A widespread, prevailing atmosphere of a specific feeling or set of beliefs.
- The scandal created a climate of distrust among the citizens.
- "Climate for change/investment": Conditions that are favorable for a particular development or action.
- The new policies created a positive climate for economic growth.
Variants and Related Words
- Climatic (adj): Relating to climate.
- Climatic conditions vary greatly from the coast to the mountains.
- Climatology (n): The scientific study of climate.
- She is pursuing a degree in climatology.
- Acclimate (v): To become accustomed to a new climate or environment.
- It took him a few weeks to acclimate to the high altitude.
Synonyms
- Weather patterns (for the meteorological sense).
- Atmosphere, milieu, environment, mood (for the social/psychological sense).
Related Phrases
- Climate control: A system for regulating temperature and humidity in a building or vehicle.
- The museum uses advanced climate control to preserve the artifacts.
- Climate zone: A region of the Earth with a specific, characteristic climate.
- The country spans several different climate zones.
Noun
- the prevailing psychological state
- the climate of opinion
- the national mood had changed radically since the last election
- the weather in some location averaged over some long period of time
- the dank climate of southern Wales
- plants from a cold clime travel best in winter