colicky
/'kɔliki/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Suffering from or relating to colic: Characterized by or causing severe, intermittent pain in the abdomen, often due to gas or obstruction in the intestines.
- Resembling or symptomatic of colic: Describes pain, crying, or discomfort that is sharp, fluctuating, and cramp-like, typically associated with infants.
Usage
- The primary use of "colicky" is as a descriptive adjective. It modifies nouns to indicate a state of suffering from colic or having the qualities of colic.
- It is most commonly used in medical or parental contexts to describe a baby's condition or a type of pain.
Examples
- Adjective:
- The pediatrician reassured the parents that their colicky infant was otherwise healthy.
- She experienced sharp, colicky pains that would come and go.
- Caring for a colicky baby can be very challenging for new parents.
Advanced Usage
- "to be colicky": This phrase describes the state of having colic.
- The baby has been colicky every evening this week.
- Used figuratively to describe something characterized by intermittent distress or fussiness (though this is less common).
- The colicky engine finally stalled on the highway.
Variants and Related Words
- Colic (n): The condition itself, involving severe abdominal pain.
- Infant colic is often defined by prolonged periods of crying.
- Colic root (n): A common name for certain plants historically used to treat colic.
Synonyms
- Gassy: Suffering from excessive gas. (More informal, often specific to the cause.)
- Crampy: Characterized by cramps. (Describes a similar pain sensation.)
- Irritable: Easily annoyed or, in a medical sense, showing discomfort. (Broader term.)
Antonyms
- Comfortable: At ease; free from pain.
- Settled: Calm and quiet, especially describing a baby's state.
Related Phrases/Idioms
- Colicky pain: A standard medical phrase describing the specific type of intermittent, cramping abdominal pain.
- The patient presented with symptoms of colicky pain in the lower abdomen.
Adjective
- suffering from excessive gas in the alimentary canal