collectivism

/kə'lektivizm/
Học thuật
Thân thiện
Definition
  1. Noun:
    • A political or economic theory advocating collective control, especially over the means of production: It is a system that emphasizes the group over the individual, often associated with the idea that property and resources should be owned and managed by the community or state.
    • The practice or principle of giving priority to a group over individual interests: This broader sense refers to the social value of interdependence and collective action.
Examples of Usage
  • Noun:
    • The ideology of the former state was rooted in collectivism, with all major industries owned by the government.
    • Some cultures emphasize collectivism, where family and community goals take precedence over personal desires.
Advanced Usage
  • "to be a form of collectivism": to represent or embody the principles of collectivism.
    • The commune's shared ownership of land and tools was a clear form of collectivism.
  • "the shift from collectivism": the transition away from a collectivist system or mindset.
    • The economic reforms marked a significant shift from collectivism towards market-oriented policies.
Variants and Related Words
  • Collectivist (adj/n): Relating to or a supporter of collectivism.
    • The party's collectivist policies aimed to reduce economic inequality.
  • Collectivize (v): To organize according to the principles of collectivism, especially to bring under state or collective control.
    • The government sought to collectivize agriculture.
Synonyms
  • Communalism: A social organization based on communal ownership and shared responsibilities.
  • Socialism: A political and economic theory advocating for social ownership of the means of production.
Antonyms
  • Individualism: A social theory favoring freedom of action for individuals over collective or state control.
  • Privatism: A preoccupation with one's private life and concerns rather than with public affairs.
Related Idioms and Phrases
  • "The spirit of collectivism": The ethos or attitude emphasizing group solidarity and shared effort.
    • The project's success was due to the team's spirit of collectivism.
Noun
  1. a political theory that the people should own the means of production
  2. Soviet communism

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