conflagration

/,kɔnflə'greiʃn/

Thân thiện

A massive conflagration engulfs the old wooden barn.

Definition

Noun: 1. A very large and destructive fire that spreads over a wide area: An intense, uncontrolled blaze that consumes buildings, forests, or other large areas. 2. (Figurative) A large and violent conflict or disaster: Used metaphorically to describe a situation of great turmoil, upheaval, or war.

Usage and Examples

• Literal Meaning (Fire):

  • The historic district was reduced to ashes in the conflagration.
  • Firefighters from three counties battled the forest conflagration for days.

• Figurative Meaning (Conflict/Disaster):

  • The political scandal sparked a conflagration that engulfed the entire administration.
  • The region is a tinderbox, and one spark could lead to a military conflagration.

Advanced Usage

• "To spark/cause a conflagration": To be the initial cause of a major fire or a major conflict.

  • A single cigarette butt can spark a conflagration in these dry woods.
  • His inflammatory remarks threatened to cause a diplomatic conflagration.

• "A conflagration of [emotion/activity]": Used to describe a sudden, intense outbreak of a particular feeling or event.

  • The verdict led to a conflagration of public anger.

Variants and Related Words

• Conflagrant (adj., rare): Burning; on fire.
• Configurative (adj.): Pertaining to configuration (Note: This is a different word based on "configure," not directly related to fire, but sometimes confused due to similarity in spelling).

Synonyms

• Inferno: A large fire that is dangerously out of control (often implies hellish intensity).
• Holocaust: A destruction or slaughter on a mass scale, especially by fire. (Note: Often capitalized when referring to the specific historical event).
• Blaze: A very large or fiercely burning fire.
• Wildfire: A large, destructive fire that spreads quickly over woodland or brush.

Antonyms

• Drizzle: A light rain (as an opposite to a destructive fire).
• Peace: A state of tranquility or quiet (as an opposite to figurative conflict).
• Extinguishment: The act of putting out a fire.

Idioms and Phrases

• "A conflagration waiting to happen": A situation with a high risk of erupting into a major disaster or conflict.
  • With so much dry brush and high winds, the valley is a conflagration waiting to happen.
  • The tense standoff between the two nations was a political conflagration waiting to happen.

Học thuật

Noun

1. a very intense and uncontrolled fire

Từ đồng nghĩa

• inferno