conjecture
/kən'dʤektʃə/
Học thuậtThân thiện
The detective's conjecture about the missing key was based on a single footprint.
Definition
Noun:
- Reasoning based on incomplete evidence: The process of forming an opinion or reaching a conclusion without complete proof or information.
- An opinion or conclusion formed this way: A statement or idea that is guessed or inferred rather than known for certain.
- A hypothesis formed by speculation: A tentative explanation or theory, often with little hard evidence to support it.
Verb:
- To form an opinion or theory on incomplete evidence: To guess, suppose, or infer something based on what is known, even though the information is insufficient for certainty.
Examples of Usage
Noun:
- His conclusion was pure conjecture, as he had no data to back it up.
- The article was filled with conjecture about the company's future plans.
- We can only make conjectures about what life might be like on other planets.
Verb:
- We can only conjecture about the author's true intentions.
- Scientists conjectured that the fossil belonged to a previously unknown species.
- It is idle to conjecture what might have happened if history had taken a different course.
Advanced Usage
"A matter of conjecture": Something that is uncertain and can only be guessed at.
- Whether the project will succeed is still a matter of conjecture.
"To be mere/pure conjecture": To be nothing more than a guess, lacking any solid foundation.
- The rumors about their relationship are mere conjecture.
Variants and Related Words
- Conjectural (adj): Based on or involving conjecture; speculative.
- The timeline is highly conjectural and may change with new discoveries.
Synonyms
- Noun: Speculation, guess, supposition, hypothesis, inference, surmise.
- Verb: Speculate, guess, suppose, infer, surmise, hypothesize.
Related Phrases
"To hazard a conjecture": To venture or put forward a guess.
- I would hazard a conjecture that the meeting will be postponed.
"Wild conjecture": A guess that is not based on any reasonable evidence; a baseless speculation.
- The tabloid's story was dismissed as wild conjecture.
Related Idioms
- "It is idle conjecture": It is pointless or useless to guess.
- Without the original documents, it is idle conjecture to discuss the treaty's terms.
The detective's conjecture about the missing key was based on a single footprint.
Noun
- reasoning that involves the formation of conclusions from incomplete evidence
- a message expressing an opinion based on incomplete evidence
- a hypothesis that has been formed by speculating or conjecturing (usually with little hard evidence)
- speculations about the outcome of the election
- he dismissed it as mere conjecture
Verb
- to believe especially on uncertain or tentative grounds
- Scientists supposed that large dinosaurs lived in swamps