contretemps
/'kʤ:ntrətỴ:ɳ/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. An awkward or embarrassing minor disagreement, mishap, or unfortunate incident: A contretemps is a small, unexpected, and often socially awkward problem or disagreement that causes a minor disruption or embarrassment. It is not a major disaster but a temporary and inconvenient setback.
Usage
Contretemps is a formal word, often used in written English or sophisticated speech to describe a minor social or diplomatic embarrassment. It typically refers to a brief, awkward incident between people.
Examples
- There was a slight contretemps when the guest of honor arrived before the host was ready to receive him.
- The meeting proceeded smoothly, apart from a minor contretemps over the seating arrangements.
- She handled the contretemps with the waiter over the wrong order with grace and humor.
Advanced Usage
- "To have a contretemps with someone": To experience a minor, awkward disagreement or clash with a specific person.
- The diplomat had a brief contretemps with a journalist over the wording of the statement.
Variants and Related Words
- No common variants in English. The word is borrowed directly from French and retains its original spelling and plural form ().
Synonyms
- Mishap: A minor accident or piece of bad luck.
- Misunderstanding: A failure to understand something correctly, often leading to a minor disagreement.
- Setback: A problem that makes progress more difficult or success less likely.
- Hitch: A temporary problem that causes a short delay.
Idioms and Related Phrases
- A slight misunderstanding: A very common and less formal way to express a similar idea to a minor .
- We had a slight misunderstanding about the time, but it was quickly resolved.
Noun
- an awkward clash
- he tried to smooth over his contretemps with the policeman