controversial

/,kɔntrə'və:ʃəl/

Thân thiện

The committee debated the controversial proposal for hours.

Definition

Adjective: 1. Marked by or capable of arousing controversy: Describing a topic, person, statement, or action that causes or is likely to cause public disagreement and discussion, often involving opposing opinions. 2. Subject to debate or dispute: Something that is not settled or agreed upon and is open to argument.

Usage

The adjective "controversial" is used to describe nouns. It often precedes the noun it modifies (e.g., a controversial topic) but can also follow linking verbs like "is," "was," or "seems." - It is commonly used in discussions about politics, social issues, art, science, and public figures. - It implies a division of opinion, not necessarily that the subject is inherently good or bad.

Examples

• Before a noun:
  • The government's new policy is a controversial measure.
  • She is known for her controversial opinions on education reform.
• After a linking verb:
  • His latest statement was highly controversial.
  • The decision to close the factory remains controversial.
• With adverbs of degree:
  • This is an extremely controversial issue.
  • The book became wildly controversial after its publication.

Advanced Usage

• "Controversial figure": A person who is the subject of public disagreement and debate, often due to their actions or views.
  • The artist has always been a controversial figure in the art world.
• "Controversial decision/ruling": A judgment or choice made by an authority that sparks significant public debate.
  • The court's controversial ruling was debated for years.
• "Surrounded by controversy": An alternative phrase meaning something is at the center of much disagreement.
  • The new development project is surrounded by controversy.

Variants and Related Words

• Controversy (noun): A prolonged public dispute or debate concerning a matter of opinion.
  • The new law sparked a major controversy.
• Controversially (adverb): In a manner that causes controversy.
  • The minister controversially claimed the evidence was false.
• Uncontroversial (adjective): Not controversial; not likely to cause disagreement.
  • It was an uncontroversial proposal that everyone supported.

Synonyms

• Contentious: Likely to cause disagreement or argument.
• Debatable: Open to discussion or argument.
• Disputed: Argued about; not accepted by all.
• Polemic: Involving strongly critical or disputatious writing or speech.

Antonyms

• Uncontroversial
• Noncontroversial
• Agreed-upon
• Unquestioned

Idioms and Common Phrases

• "A controversial hot potato": (An idiom) An issue that is controversial and difficult to deal with.
  • The topic of tax reform is a real controversial hot potato for politicians.
• "To stir up controversy": To cause or provoke public disagreement.
  • His comments were designed to stir up controversy.

Học thuật

Adjective

1. marked by or capable of arousing controversy
   • the issue of the death penalty is highly controversial
   • Rushdie's controversial book
   • a controversial decision on affirmative action