corvee
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- Unpaid labor required by a feudal lord: A form of labor, often for public works like road maintenance, that a feudal lord could demand from vassals or serfs as a substitute for paying taxes or rent.
Usage
- The term is used in historical contexts to describe feudal obligations.
- It refers specifically to compulsory, unpaid work, not voluntary service or paid labor.
Examples
- Noun:
- The peasants performed three days of corvee each month, repairing the lord's roads.
- The abolition of feudal corvee was a key demand during the revolution.
Advanced Usage
- "to be subject to corvee": to be liable for or required to perform this type of labor.
- Villeins were typically subject to corvee on their lord's demesne.
Variants and Related Words
- Corvée: The original French spelling, often used interchangeably in English historical texts.
Synonyms
- Statute labor: Compulsory labor for the state or community, often used in a similar historical context.
- Forced labor: General term for work performed under coercion, though not exclusively feudal.
Notes on Meaning
- The concept is distinctly feudal and historical. In modern usage, it is almost exclusively found in discussions of history, economics, or political systems of the past.
- It implies a legal or customary obligation within a hierarchical social structure, not arbitrary impressment.
Noun
- unpaid labor (as for the maintenance of roads) required by a lord of his vassals in lieu of taxes