couchette
/ku'ʃet/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: A narrow, simple bed or sleeping berth, typically one of several arranged in tiers within a compartment on a train, ship, or other vehicle, designed for overnight travel.
Usage
A "couchette" refers specifically to a basic sleeping accommodation for passengers. It is not a private room but a berth in a shared compartment. The word is most commonly associated with European overnight train travel.
Examples
- Noun:
- We booked couchettes for the overnight journey from Paris to Venice.
- The compartment had six couchettes, three on each side.
- A couchette ticket is cheaper than a sleeper cabin but provides a place to lie down.
Advanced Usage
- "Couchette compartment": Refers to the entire train carriage section containing the tiered berths.
- The couchette compartments are located at the end of the train.
Variants and Related Words
- Sleeper / Sleeping berth (n): A more general term for a bed on a train or ship, which can sometimes imply more privacy or comfort than a standard couchette.
- Compartment (n): A small enclosed space within a railway carriage, which may contain couchettes.
Synonyms
- Berth: A bed or bunk on a ship, train, or other vehicle.
- Bunk: A simple bed, often one of two or more arranged one above the other.
Notes on Meaning
The term "couchette" is specific to transport contexts and implies a utilitarian, space-efficient sleeping arrangement. It is distinct from a private sleeping car or a standard seat.
Noun
- a compartment on a European passenger train; contains 4 to 6 berths for sleeping