cricket

Thân thiện

A boy watches a cricket chirping on a leaf.

Definition

1. Noun:

   • A sport: A bat-and-ball game played between two teams of eleven players each on a field with a wicket at each end. The batting team scores runs by hitting the ball and running between the wickets, while the fielding team tries to dismiss the batters and prevent runs.
   • An insect: A leaping insect of the family Gryllidae, related to grasshoppers. Male crickets produce a characteristic chirping sound by rubbing their forewings together.

2. Verb:

   • To play cricket: To participate in the sport of cricket.

Usage Examples

• Noun (Sport):
  • Cricket is a popular summer sport in England and many Commonwealth nations.
  • The test match is the longest format of international cricket.
• Noun (Insect):
  • The chirping of a cricket filled the quiet evening air.
  • We found a small black cricket in the basement.
• Verb:
  • He crickets every weekend for the local club.
  • They learned to cricket at school.

Advanced Usage

• "Not cricket" (idiom, British English): Refers to behavior that is unfair or not sportsmanlike.
  • Sneaking a look at the opponent's cards is simply not cricket.
• "As merry/lively as a cricket" (idiom): Describes someone who is very cheerful and energetic.
  • Despite his age, the old man was as lively as a cricket.

Variants and Related Words

• Cricketer (n): A person who plays cricket.
  • She is a professional cricketer for the national team.
• Cricketing (adj): Relating to the sport of cricket.
  • It was a great cricketing summer with many exciting matches.

Synonyms

• Sport: (No direct synonym for the game itself, but related terms include) bat-and-ball game.
• Insect: grasshopper (a related, similar insect, though not identical).

Related Phrases

• Test cricket: The longest and most traditional form of the sport, played over five days.
• One-day cricket / Limited overs cricket: A format of the game where each team faces a fixed, limited number of overs.
• Twenty20 (T20) cricket: A fast-paced, short format of the game where each team bats for a maximum of 20 overs.

Học thuật

Noun

1. a game played with a ball and bat by two teams of 11 players; teams take turns trying to score runs
2. leaping insect; male makes chirping noises by rubbing the forewings together

Verb

1. play cricket