crump
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb (intransitive):
- To explode or detonate with a heavy, dull, thudding sound.
- To make a repetitive, heavy, dull noise, like that of an engine malfunctioning due to lack of lubrication.
Verb (transitive):
- To bombard or attack with heavy artillery shells or bombs.
Usage and Examples
Verb (intransitive - explosion):
- In the distance, they could hear a shell crump as it landed.
- The old mine crumped dully under the pressure.
Verb (intransitive - engine noise):
- The engine began to crump and shudder, a sure sign it was out of oil.
Verb (transitive - bombardment):
- The artillery unit crumped the enemy positions all night long.
- The village was heavily crumped during the offensive.
Advanced Usage
- Onomatopoeic Use: The word crump is strongly onomatopoeic, meaning its pronunciation imitates the sound it describes—a low, heavy, muffled explosion or impact.
- The sound wasn't a sharp bang, but a deep crump that shook the windows.
Variants and Related Words
- Crumping (gerund/noun): The action or sound of exploding dully or of heavy bombardment.
- The constant crumping of mortars kept everyone awake.
Synonyms
- Thud (verb): To make a dull, heavy sound, especially when falling or hitting something. (Focuses more on the sound of impact than explosion).
- Boom (verb): To make a deep, resonant, loud sound. (Often louder and more resonant than a crump).
- Shell (verb): To bombard with artillery shells.
Different Meanings
The core meaning of crump consistently relates to a specific type of heavy, dull, explosive sound or the action that creates it. Its use for an engine noise is an extension of this core meaning, describing a similar repetitive, thudding sound.
Phrasal Verbs / Idioms
- No common phrasal verbs or idioms exist for the verb "to crump." Its usage is almost exclusively literal, describing the specific action or sound.
Verb
- explode heavily or with a loud dull noise
- bombard with heavy shells
- make a noise typical of an engine lacking lubricants