cymbal
/'simbəl/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A percussion instrument consisting of a concave brass disk: A cymbal is a musical instrument made of a thin, round, slightly curved piece of metal, typically brass. It produces a loud, crashing, ringing, or shimmering sound when struck with a drumstick, mallet, or when two cymbals are clashed together. Cymbals are a standard part of a drum kit in many music genres and are also used in orchestras, marching bands, and various ensembles.
Examples of Usage
- Noun:
- The drummer hit the crash cymbal at the climax of the song.
- Orchestral music often requires the precise use of a pair of hi-hat cymbals.
- The sound of the cymbal reverberated through the concert hall.
Advanced Usage
"Ride the cymbal": In drumming, to play a steady, rhythmic pattern on the ride cymbal to maintain the tempo and feel of a piece of music.
- The jazz drummer preferred to ride the cymbal during the swing section.
"Choke the cymbal": A technique where a drummer strikes a cymbal and then immediately grabs it to stop the sound abruptly.
- He used a choke on the crash cymbal for a sharp, staccato effect.
Variants and Related Words
Hi-hat (n): A pair of cymbals mounted on a stand and played with a foot pedal, allowing them to be clashed together.
- The hi-hat provides a crisp, ticking sound in many rock beats.
Crash cymbal (n): A type of cymbal designed to produce a loud, explosive crash sound, often used for accents.
- Ride cymbal (n): A larger, heavier cymbal with a more defined, sustained ping sound, used for maintaining rhythm.
- Splash cymbal (n): A very small, thin cymbal that produces a fast, short, splashy sound.
- China cymbal (n): A cymbal with an upturned edge and a distinctive, trashy sound.
Synonyms
- Gong: A large, flat, circular metal disc that is struck with a mallet, producing a deep, resonant sound. (Note: A gong is generally larger, heavier, and has a different timbre than a typical cymbal.)
- Bell: A hollow metal object that rings when struck. (Note: While both are percussion instruments, bells have a more defined pitch compared to the complex, noisy sound of most cymbals.)
Related Phrases
Cymbal stand: The hardware used to hold and position a cymbal.
- Make sure the cymbal stand is tightened securely.
Cymbal swell: A technique where a percussionist uses mallets to create a gradual increase in volume from a cymbal.
- The piece began with a mysterious cymbal swell.
Related Idioms
- (Not commonly used as a core component in English idioms.)
Noun
- a percussion instrument consisting of a concave brass disk; makes a loud crashing sound when hit with a drumstick or when two are struck together