dồn nén
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To repress: To consciously or unconsciously restrain, hold back, or prevent (emotions, feelings, or impulses) from being expressed.
- To pent up: To confine and accumulate (emotions, energy, or pressure) over time, often leading to a state of high internal tension.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Anh ấy luôn dồn nén sự tức giận của mình. (He always represses his anger.)
- Cảm xúc bị dồn nén lâu ngày có thể gây ra căng thẳng. (Emotions pent up for a long time can cause stress.)
- Áp lực công việc bị dồn nén suốt tuần. (Work pressure was pent up all week.)
Advanced Usage
- Used frequently in psychological and emotional contexts to describe the unhealthy suppression of feelings.
- Can be applied metaphorically to describe the buildup of non-physical forces, such as social pressure or creative energy.
Variants and Related Words
- Kìm nén (v): to suppress, to hold back. Often used interchangeably with "dồn nén" but can imply a more active, moment-to-moment restraint.
- Cô ấy kìm nén nước mắt. (She held back her tears.)
Synonyms
- Repress: To subdue or keep down by force.
- Suppress: To put an end to by force; to restrain from expression.
- Bottle up: To conceal and retain (feelings) without expression.
- Pent up: Confined and held back, often describing emotions or energy.
Related Idioms and Phrases
Dồn nén cảm xúc: To bottle up emotions.
- Việc dồn nén cảm xúc không tốt cho sức khỏe tinh thần. (Bottling up emotions is not good for mental health.)
Sức ép bị dồn nén: Pent-up pressure.
- Sức ép bị dồn nén cuối cùng cũng được giải tỏa. (The pent-up pressure was finally released.)
- Repress; pen
- Tình cảm bị dồn nénRepressed feelings; pent-up feelings