debauched
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Morally corrupt or dissolute: Describes a person or their behavior as excessively indulgent in sensual pleasures, especially those considered immoral or harmful, showing a lack of restraint and disregard for conventional standards of morality.
- Degraded through excessive indulgence: Implies a state of decline or corruption resulting from a life of extreme hedonism and vice.
Examples of Usage
- Adjective:
- The novel portrays a debauched nobleman who spends his fortune on wine and gambling.
- After years of debauched living, his health was completely ruined.
- The historian described the emperor's court as notoriously debauched.
Advanced Usage
- "debauched lifestyle": A way of life characterized by excessive indulgence in physical pleasures and vices.
- He abandoned his debauched lifestyle after a profound personal crisis.
- "debauched revelry": Wild, unrestrained, and immoral merrymaking or celebration.
- The tales spoke of ancient festivals that descended into debauched revelry.
Variants and Related Words
- Debauchery (noun): Excessive indulgence in sensual pleasures; extreme intemperance.
- The party was an orgy of sheer debauchery.
- Debauch (verb, formal/literary): To corrupt morally; to seduce from virtue or excellence.
- The power and wealth of the city seemed to debauch its once-honorable leaders.
Synonyms
- Dissolute: Lax in morals; licentious.
- Depraved: Morally corrupt; perverted.
- Degenerate: Having lost the physical, mental, or moral qualities considered normal and desirable; showing evidence of decline.
- Profligate: Recklessly extravagant or wasteful in the use of resources; licentious; dissolute.
- Rakish: Dashingly stylish and unconventional, often with connotations of slight moral disrepute.
Antonyms
- Virtuous: Having or showing high moral standards.
- Upright: Strictly honorable or honest.
- Ascetic: Characterized by severe self-discipline and abstention from all forms of indulgence, typically for religious reasons.
- Abstemious: Not self-indulgent, especially when eating and drinking.
Related Idioms and Phrases
- "A life of debauchery": A common phrase describing a sustained period of immoral and excessive indulgence.
- The biography detailed the rock star's life of debauchery in the 1970s.
- "To lead someone into debauchery": To corrupt someone or lead them into a dissolute lifestyle.
- He was accused of leading the young prince into debauchery.
Adjective
- unrestrained by convention or morality
- Congreve draws a debauched aristocratic society
- deplorably dissipated and degraded
- riotous living
- fast women