decrepit
/di'krepit/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Worn out or broken down from age, hard use, or neglect: Describes something (a person, animal, or object) that is in a state of severe disrepair, weakness, or decay due to long existence or excessive use.
- Lacking strength, vitality, or soundness: Describes a person or living being that is feeble, frail, and lacking in physical vigor, typically due to advanced age.
Examples of Usage
- Describing a person or living being:
- The decrepit old man needed a cane to walk.
- They rescued a decrepit horse from the abandoned farm.
- Describing an object or structure:
- We took shelter from the rain in a decrepit shack.
- The city plans to demolish the decrepit factory.
Advanced Usage
- "Decrepit with age": Emphasizes that the primary cause of the weakness or decay is old age.
- The mansion, decrepit with age, was said to be haunted.
- Used figuratively to describe systems or institutions that are outdated and failing.
- The country's decrepit infrastructure is a major obstacle to economic growth.
Variants and Related Words
- Decrepitude (n): The state of being decrepit; feebleness or dilapidation.
- The building had fallen into a state of utter decrepitude.
Synonyms
- Dilapidated: In a state of disrepair or ruin, especially through neglect.
- Rickety: Weak and likely to collapse; shaky.
- Feeble: Lacking physical strength, especially as a result of age or illness.
- Ramshackle: In a state of severe disrepair.
- Senile: Showing the weaknesses or diseases of old age, especially a loss of mental faculties.
Antonyms
- Sturdy: Strongly and solidly built.
- Robust: Strong and healthy; vigorous.
- Sound: In good condition; solid and reliable.
Adjective
- lacking bodily or muscular strength or vitality
- a feeble old woman
- her body looked sapless
- worn and broken down by hard use
- a creaky shack
- a decrepit bus...its seats held together with friction tape
- a flea-bitten sofa
- a run-down neighborhood
- a woebegone old shack