feeble
/'fi:bl/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Lacking physical strength, force, or intensity: Describing something or someone that is weak, frail, or lacking in power.
- Lacking effectiveness, vigor, or conviction: Describing an argument, effort, or excuse that is unconvincing, inadequate, or poorly executed.
- Dim or faint: Describing a light, sound, or other sensory impression that is barely perceptible.
Usage Examples
- Describing physical weakness:
- After his long illness, he could only manage a feeble handshake.
- The feeble old man needed help to climb the stairs.
- Describing ineffectiveness or lack of force:
- The politician's response to the crisis was feeble and unsatisfying.
- She made a feeble attempt to explain her lateness.
- Describing something faint or dim:
- A feeble light shone from the distant cottage window.
Advanced Usage
- "Feeble-minded" (adjective): Having less than average intelligence. (Note: This is a dated and potentially offensive term; "intellectually disabled" is the preferred modern term.)
- The old law used the term "feeble-minded," which is no longer acceptable.
- "Feeble excuse" (noun phrase): An unconvincing or poor justification.
- "The dog ate my homework" is the classic feeble excuse.
Variants and Related Words
- Feebly (adverb): In a weak or faint manner.
- He protested feebly against the decision.
- Feebleness (noun): The state or quality of being feeble.
- The feebleness of his argument was obvious to everyone.
Synonyms
- Weak: Lacking strength.
- Frail: Fragile, especially due to age or illness.
- Faint: Barely perceptible; lacking strength.
- Lame: Unconvincing or unsatisfactory (especially for an excuse or argument).
- Inadequate: Not sufficient or acceptable.
Antonyms
- Strong: Having great power or force.
- Robust: Strong and healthy; vigorous.
- Powerful: Having great strength, influence, or effect.
- Convincing: Capable of causing someone to believe that something is true or real.
- Forceful: Strong and assertive; vigorous.
Related Idioms and Phrases
- "Damning with faint praise": To praise so weakly that it implies criticism.
- Saying the meal was "not terrible" is damning it with faint praise. (This idiom uses "faint," a synonym for "feeble," to describe inadequate praise.)
Adjective
- lacking strength
- a weak, nerveless fool, devoid of energy and promptitude- Nathaniel Hawthorne
- lacking bodily or muscular strength or vitality
- a feeble old woman
- her body looked sapless
- lacking strength or vigor
- damning with faint praise
- faint resistance
- feeble efforts
- a feeble voice
- pathetically lacking in force or effectiveness
- a feeble excuse
- a lame argument