sapless
/'sæplis/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Destitute of sap and other vital juices; dry: Describes something, typically a plant or wood, that lacks the natural fluids necessary for life, growth, or vitality, making it withered, dry, or dead.
- Lacking bodily or muscular strength or vitality; feeble: Describes a person or living being that appears weak, frail, or lacking in energy and life force.
Usage Examples
- Adjective (Lacking sap, dry):
- The sapless branches snapped easily in the wind.
- They gathered sapless wood for the fire.
- Adjective (Lacking strength, feeble):
- After the long illness, his handshake felt sapless.
- The sapless old man moved slowly across the room.
Advanced Usage
- Figurative Use: Can be used metaphorically to describe ideas, writing, or institutions that are lifeless, dull, or lacking vigor.
- The critic dismissed the novel as a sapless imitation of greater works.
- The debate was sapless, offering no new insights.
Variants and Related Words
- Sap (n): The vital fluid that circulates in plants; often used metaphorically for vitality or energy.
- The tree's sap ran thick in the spring.
- Sap (v): To drain of sap; to weaken or exhaust the vitality of.
- The disease began to sap his strength.
- Saplessness (n): The state or quality of being sapless.
- The saplessness of the soil made farming difficult.
Synonyms
- Dry: Lacking moisture.
- Withered: Shriveled or dried up.
- Feeble: Weak, lacking strength.
- Lifeless: Devoid of life or energy.
- Dehydrated: Drained of water or vital fluids.
Antonyms
- Juicy: Full of juice or sap; succulent.
- Vigorous: Strong, healthy, and full of energy.
- Robust: Strong and healthy; vigorous.
- Lush: (Of vegetation) growing luxuriantly.
Related Idioms and Phrases
- To run dry/sap dry: To exhaust a resource completely. (Note: This idiom uses the related word "sap").
- The well of ideas had run sapless. (A creative adaptation using the concept).
Adjective
- destitute of sap and other vital juices; dry
- the rats and roaches scurrying along the sapless planks- Norman Mailer
- lacking bodily or muscular strength or vitality
- a feeble old woman
- her body looked sapless