depreciative
/di'pri:ʃieitiv/ Cách viết khác : (depreciatory) /di'pri:ʃjətəri/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Tending to diminish or disparage: Expressing a low opinion of something or someone; belittling.
- Tending to decrease or cause a decrease in value: Related to a reduction in monetary worth or perceived importance.
Usage
- The adjective "depreciative" is used to describe language, actions, or effects that reduce the perceived value, importance, or worth of something.
- It can modify nouns like "comment," "remark," "tone," "effect," or "force."
Examples
- As an adjective (disparaging):
- His depreciative comments about her achievements were uncalled for.
- She avoided using a depreciative tone when discussing her colleague's proposal.
- As an adjective (decreasing value):
- The depreciative effects of inflation are a major concern for the economy.
- Investors feared the depreciative pressure on the currency.
Advanced Usage
- In formal/critical discourse: Often used in academic or literary criticism to describe language that undermines a subject.
- The review was criticized for its consistently depreciative stance towards the author's earlier work.
- In economics/finance: Used to describe factors or trends that lead to a decline in monetary value.
- The report analyzed the depreciative impact of the new tax policy on asset prices.
Variants and Related Words
- Depreciatory (adjective): A direct synonym with identical meanings (tending to disparage or decrease in value).
- He made a depreciatory gesture.
- Depreciate (verb): To lessen the price or value of; to belittle.
- The car will depreciate quickly.
- He tends to depreciate his own contributions.
- Depreciation (noun): A decrease in value over time; the expression of a belittling opinion.
- The depreciation of the currency was rapid.
- Her constant depreciation of his efforts was demoralizing.
Synonyms
- Disparaging: Expressing the opinion that something is of little worth.
- Belittling: Dismissing someone or something as unimportant.
- Derogatory: Showing a critical or disrespectful attitude.
- Deprecatory (Note: Often used interchangeably in the "disparaging" sense, though it can also imply modestly apologetic).
Antonyms
- Appreciative: Showing gratitude or favorable recognition.
- Complimentary: Expressing praise or admiration.
- Flattering: Full of praise, often excessively so.
Adjective
- tending to diminish or disparage
- belittling comments
- managed a deprecating smile at the compliment
- deprecatory remarks about the book
- a slighting remark
- tending to decrease or cause a decrease in value
- a depreciating currency
- depreciatory effects on prices