despicable
/'despikəbl/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Deserving contempt or strong moral condemnation: "despicable" describes actions, behaviors, or people considered to be utterly vile, wicked, or morally repugnant. It implies a profound lack of worth or honor.
Usage
- The word "despicable" is a strong adjective used to express extreme moral disapproval. It is typically used before a noun or after a linking verb like "is" or "was."
- It is often used in formal or serious contexts to condemn severe wrongdoing.
Examples
- Adjective:
- His treatment of the vulnerable was absolutely despicable.
- The dictator committed despicable acts against his own people.
- I find your lies despicable.
Advanced Usage
- "utterly despicable": An intensifying phrase used to emphasize the extreme nature of the contemptibility.
- The betrayal was utterly despicable.
- "morally despicable": A phrase that explicitly frames the judgment in ethical terms.
- The exploitation of children for labor is morally despicable.
Variants and Related Words
- Despicably (adverb): In a despicable manner.
- He acted despicably.
- Despicableness (noun): The quality of being despicable. (Note: This form is less common than "despicability.")
- Despicability (noun): The state or quality of being despicable.
Synonyms
- Contemptible: Deserving scorn; despicable.
- Loathsome: Causing hatred or disgust; repulsive.
- Vile: Morally reprehensible or unpleasant.
- Execrable: Extremely bad or unpleasant; abominable.
- Heinous: Utterly odious or wicked.
Antonyms
- Admirable: Deserving respect and approval.
- Honorable: Bringing or worthy of honor.
- Commendable: Deserving praise.
- Noble: Having fine personal qualities or high moral principles.
Idioms and Common Phrases
- "sink to despicable levels": To behave in a way that is shockingly immoral or dishonorable.
- In his desperation, he sank to despicable levels.
- "a despicable coward": A common collocation emphasizing both moral weakness and contemptibility.
- History remembers him as a despicable coward.
Adjective
- morally reprehensible
- would do something as despicable as murder
- ugly crimes
- the vile development of slavery appalled them
- a slimy little liar