evil
/'i:vl/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective:
- Morally bad or wrong: Having qualities that are profoundly immoral, wicked, or sinful.
- Causing harm or misfortune: Having a harmful, injurious, or malignant influence or effect.
Noun:
- The quality of being morally wrong: The principle or force of profound wickedness and immorality.
- That which causes harm or misfortune: A concrete source or instance of suffering, destruction, or wrongdoing.
Usage Examples
Adjective:
- The dictator was known for his evil regime. (The dictator was known for his profoundly immoral and wicked system of government.)
- They believed the old house was under an evil influence. (They believed the old house was affected by a harmful, malignant force.)
Noun:
- Philosophers have long debated the origin of evil in the world. (Philosophers have long debated where the principle of profound moral wrong comes from.)
- The evil of the crime shocked the community. (The profound moral wrongness of the crime shocked the community.)
Advanced Usage
- "the lesser of two evils": The less harmful or undesirable of two bad choices or options.
- Voting for that candidate felt like choosing the lesser of two evils.
- "to speak evil of": To say bad or malicious things about someone.
- It is wrong to speak evil of others behind their backs.
- "the Evil One": A term used to refer to the Devil or Satan.
- In many stories, the hero must resist the temptations of the Evil One.
Variants and Related Words
- Evildoer (noun): A person who does evil or immoral acts.
- Evilness (noun): The state or quality of being evil.
- Evilly (adverb): In an evil manner.
Synonyms
- Adjective: Wicked, malevolent, malicious, sinful, immoral, nefarious, vile.
- Noun: Wickedness, sin, immorality, malevolence, wrongdoing, iniquity.
Antonyms
- Adjective: Good, virtuous, moral, benevolent, kind.
- Noun: Good, goodness, virtue, morality, benevolence.
Related Idioms and Phrases
- "Money is the root of all evil.": A saying suggesting that the desire for money causes people to do bad things. (Note: The full biblical quote is "the of money is the root of all evil.")
- "To give someone the evil eye": To look at someone in a way that is believed to cause them harm or bad luck.
- She thought her neighbor gave her the evil eye after their argument.
Adjective
- having or exerting a malignant influence
- malevolent stars
- a malefic force
- having the nature of vice
- morally bad or wrong
- evil purposes
- an evil influence
- evil deeds
Noun
- the quality of being morally wrong in principle or practice
- attempts to explain the origin of evil in the world
- that which causes harm or destruction or misfortune; the good is oft interred with their bones"- Shakespeare
- the evil that men do lives after them
- morally objectionable behavior