destruction
/dis'trʌkʃn/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun 1. The act or process of causing such severe damage to something that it is completely ruined or no longer exists. - This refers to the action or event of destroying something. 2. A state of being completely ruined or demolished. - This refers to the resulting condition after something has been destroyed. 3. A cause or agent of ruin or death. - This is a more formal or literary use, referring to something that causes destruction.
Usage and Examples
- The hurricane left a trail of destruction along the coast. (Refers to the state of ruin.)
- The destruction of the old bridge was necessary to build a new one. (Refers to the act of destroying.)
- War brings not only death but also the destruction of cities and cultural heritage. (Refers to the process and result.)
- In the myth, the dragon was an agent of destruction. (Refers to a cause of ruin.)
Advanced Usage
- "to meet one's destruction": To be killed or to come to an end.
- The reckless driver finally met his destruction on a sharp curve.
- "weapons of mass destruction (WMD)": A fixed political and military term for nuclear, chemical, or biological weapons capable of causing widespread death and damage.
- "creative destruction": An economic theory where innovation destroys old industries or methods while creating new ones.
Variants and Related Words
- Destroy (verb): To cause destruction.
- The fire destroyed the building.
- Destructive (adjective): Causing great damage.
- The storm was highly destructive.
- Indestructible (adjective): Impossible to destroy.
- They claimed the material was nearly indestructible.
Synonyms
- Demolition: The act of knocking something down, especially a building. (More specific.)
- Annihilation: Complete destruction, often implying nothing remains. (Stronger.)
- Devastation: Widespread, severe destruction causing great shock or grief. (Emphasizes the desolate result.)
- Ruin: The physical remains of something destroyed or a state of complete loss. (Often used for buildings or fortunes.)
Idioms and Phrases
- "A recipe for destruction": A course of action that is certain to lead to ruin or failure.
- Ignoring the safety warnings is a recipe for destruction.
- "On a path of destruction": Behaving in a way that causes serious harm or damage to oneself or others.
- After losing his job, he was on a path of destruction, drinking heavily and getting into fights.
Noun
- a final state
- he came to a bad end
- the so-called glorious experiment came to an inglorious end
- an event (or the result of an event) that completely destroys something
- the termination of something by causing so much damage to it that it cannot be repaired or no longer exists