determinant
/di'tə:minənt/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective:
- Having the power or quality of deciding; decisive: Something that is "determinant" has a controlling or deciding influence on an outcome.
Noun:
- A determining or causal element or factor: A "determinant" is a key factor that decisively affects the nature or outcome of something.
- A square matrix used to solve simultaneous equations: In mathematics, a "determinant" is a scalar value computed from the elements of a square matrix, used in linear algebra.
- The site on an antigen molecule to which an antibody attaches: In immunology, an "antigenic determinant" is the specific part of an antigen molecule that is recognized and bound by an antibody.
Examples of Usage
Adjective:
- The determinant factor in their success was strong leadership. (The decisive factor...)
- Her testimony was determinant in the jury's final verdict. (Her testimony was decisive...)
Noun:
- Genetics is a major determinant of an individual's physical traits. (Genetics is a major causal factor...)
- To find the solution, you must first calculate the determinant of the matrix. (You must calculate the scalar value...)
- The antibody binds specifically to a single determinant on the virus's surface. (The antibody binds to a specific site...)
Advanced Usage
- "Determinant of": A common phrase indicating the factor that controls or decides something.
- Socioeconomic status is often a powerful determinant of health outcomes.
- "Antigenic determinant" / "Epitope": The specific, localized region on an antigen that is recognized by the immune system.
- Vaccines are designed to target key antigenic determinants.
Variants and Related Words
- Determine (verb): To ascertain, establish, or control exactly.
- The judge will determine the sentence.
- Determination (noun): The quality of being resolute; the process of establishing something exactly.
- She showed great determination to finish the race.
- Determinative (adjective/noun): Serving to define, qualify, or direct. Often used synonymously with "determinant."
- The determinative evidence led to a conviction.
Synonyms
- Decisive (adj): Settling an issue; producing a definite result.
- Deciding (adj): Serving to resolve or settle.
- Factor (n): A circumstance, fact, or influence that contributes to a result.
- Determiner (n): A person or thing that determines.
Related Phrases
- Key determinant: The most important deciding factor.
- Access to capital is a key determinant for business growth.
- Social determinant: A condition in the environments where people are born and live that affects health and quality of life.
- Housing is a critical social determinant of health.
Adjective
- having the power or quality of deciding
- the crucial experiment
- cast the deciding vote
- the determinative (or determinant) battle
Noun
- a square matrix used to solve simultaneous equations
- the site on the surface of an antigen molecule to which an antibody attaches itself
- a determining or causal element or factor
- education is an important determinant of one's outlook on life