devalue
/di:'væljueit/ Cách viết khác : (devalue) /'di:'vælju:/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb (transitive):
- To reduce the official value of a currency in relation to other currencies or gold: This is a formal economic action taken by a government or central bank.
- To reduce or underestimate the worth, importance, or quality of something or someone: To make something seem less valuable or significant.
Verb (intransitive):
- To become reduced in value or worth: Used especially for currencies.
Usage and Examples
Verb (transitive - economic context):
- The government was forced to devalue the currency to boost exports.
- They decided to devalue the peso by 15 percent.
Verb (transitive - general context of reducing worth):
- I don't want to devalue your achievements, but we must consider the circumstances.
- Using cheap materials devalues the final product.
Verb (intransitive):
- The currency has devalued rapidly against the euro.
Advanced Usage
- "to devalue oneself": To undermine one's own worth or self-esteem.
- By constantly apologizing for things that aren't her fault, she devalues herself.
Variants and Related Words
- Devaluation (noun): The action or process of devaluing.
- The sudden devaluation of the currency caused economic turmoil.
- Devalued (adjective): Having been reduced in value.
- Investors fled the devalued market.
Synonyms
- Depreciate: To diminish in value over time (often used for assets or currencies).
- Diminish: To make or become less.
- Undermine: To weaken or impair gradually.
Antonyms
- Appreciate: To increase in value.
- Enhance: To intensify or improve the quality or value of something.
- Overvalue: To assign too high a value.
Related Phrases and Concepts
- "Race to the bottom": A situation where competitive devaluation leads to a spiral of currency devaluations.
- "Devalue the currency": A fixed phrase in economics for the official act of reducing a currency's value.
Verb
- lose in value
- The dollar depreciated again
- lower the value or quality of
- The tear devalues the painting
- remove the value from; deprive of its value