devisee
/,dəvi'zi:/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: A person who receives property, especially real estate, through a will. In legal terms, a devisee is the beneficiary specifically named to inherit real property from the estate of a deceased person (the testator).
Usage
The term "devisee" is used in legal contexts, particularly in the administration of wills and estates, to identify the recipient of a bequest of real property (land or buildings). It distinguishes this beneficiary from an "heir" (who inherits by law if there is no will) or a "legatee" (who receives personal property).
Examples
- The will clearly stated that his nephew was the sole devisee of the family farm.
- As the named devisee, she had the legal right to take possession of the house after the probate process was complete.
- The lawyer explained the difference between a devisee who inherits real estate and a legatee who inherits cash or personal items.
Advanced Usage
- Residuary devisee: A devisee who is entitled to receive the remainder of the real property in an estate after all specific devises, debts, and taxes have been paid.
- After the specific parcels of land were distributed, his daughter, as the residuary devisee, received the remaining acreage.
- The relationship is often described as property being "devised to" someone.
- The estate was devised to his charitable foundation.
Variants and Related Words
- Devise (verb): To give or leave real property to someone by means of a will.
- He chose to devise his vacation home to his grandchildren.
- Devisor (noun, less common): The person who makes a will and bequeaths the property; the testator.
- Legatee (noun): A person who receives personal property (e.g., money, jewelry, stocks) through a will.
- Beneficiary (noun): A broader term for any person or entity that receives an advantage or benefit, often from a will, trust, or insurance policy.
Synonyms
- Beneficiary (in the context of a will)
- Heir (though this more accurately refers to one who inherits by law, not specifically by a will's terms)
- Recipient (general term)
Antonyms
- Devisor / Testator (the giver)
- Heir-at-law (an heir who would inherit by statute if there were no valid will)
Noun
- someone to whom property (especially realty) is devised by will