devolvement
Học thuậtThân thiện
The central government approved the devolvement of certain powers to local councils.
Definition
- Noun:
- The act or process of delegating authority or responsibility: Specifically refers to the transfer of power, duties, or administrative functions from a central or higher authority to a lower or regional one.
Usage
- Devolvement is a formal term, primarily used in political, governmental, and organizational contexts.
- It describes a structured process of decentralization, where a central body grants certain powers to subsidiary or local bodies.
- It is often used in discussions about governance, public administration, and corporate management.
Examples
- The devolvement of budgetary control to individual departments improved operational efficiency.
- A key policy was the devolvement of educational decision-making to local school boards.
- The political reforms included the devolvement of significant powers from the national parliament to the newly formed regional assemblies.
Advanced Usage
- "Devolvement of power": A common collocation emphasizing the transfer of political or decision-making authority.
- The peace agreement was built on the devolvement of power to the provinces.
- "Administrative devolvement": Specifies the transfer of managerial or bureaucratic functions.
- The company's restructuring involved the administrative devolvement of HR tasks to regional offices.
Variants and Related Words
- Devolve (verb): To transfer or delegate (power, authority, or responsibility) to another.
- Authority will devolve to the committee in the director's absence.
- Devolution (noun): The statutory delegation of powers from a central government to regional or local governments. This is a closely related and more commonly used term, often referring to the broader political concept or system.
- Scottish devolution has been a significant feature of UK politics.
Synonyms
- Delegation: The assignment of responsibility or authority to another person or group.
- Decentralization: The redistribution of administrative functions or power away from a central location or authority.
- Transfer: The act of moving something or someone from one place, person, or concept to another.
Antonyms
- Centralization: The concentration of control or power in a central authority.
- Retention: The continued possession, use, or control of something, such as authority.
Related Phrases
- Devolve upon/on (phrasal verb): (Formal) To pass (a duty, responsibility, or right) from one person or entity to another, often by inheritance or default.
- When the manager resigned, his duties devolved upon his deputy.
- Devolve to (phrasal verb): To be transferred or passed to.
- The estate will devolve to the eldest son.
The central government approved the devolvement of certain powers to local councils.
Noun
- the delegation of authority (especially from a central to a regional government)