disjunctive

/dis'dʤʌɳktiv/
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Thân thiện
disjunctive

The teacher wrote a disjunctive conjunction on the board.

Definition
  1. Adjective:
    • Serving or tending to divide or separate: The primary meaning describes something that creates a division, separation, or distinction between parts.
    • (Grammar) Expressing a choice or contrast: In grammar, it describes a word, typically a conjunction, that connects elements to show they are alternatives or are in opposition.
Examples of Usage
  • Adjective (General):

    • The disjunctive policies of the two departments created internal conflict.
    • His argument had a disjunctive effect, splitting the committee into two opposing factions.
  • Adjective (Grammar):

    • "Or" and "but" are common disjunctive conjunctions in English.
    • The sentence uses a disjunctive structure, presenting two mutually exclusive options.
Advanced Usage
  • "Disjunctive logic": In philosophy and logic, a system or proposition where the truth of a whole statement depends on at least one of its parts being true.

    • The argument was based on disjunctive logic: either the premise is true, or the conclusion is false.
  • "Disjunctive pronoun": In some languages, a special form of a pronoun used in specific syntactic contexts, often for emphasis or separation.

    • In French, "moi" and "toi" can function as disjunctive pronouns.
Variants and Related Words
  • Disjunction (n): The act of disjoining or the state of being disjoined; a lack of connection. In logic, a compound statement using "or."

    • There was a clear disjunction between his promises and his actions.
  • Disjunctively (adv): In a disjunctive manner.

    • The clauses were connected disjunctively.
Synonyms
  • Separative: Causing or involving separation.
  • Divisive: Tending to cause disagreement or hostility between people.
  • Alternative: (In the grammatical sense) Offering a choice between two or more possibilities.
Related Phrases
  • Disjunctive conjunction: (Grammar) A conjunction that joins sentence elements to show they are alternatives or contrasts (e.g., or, but, either...or).

    • "Neither...nor" is another example of a disjunctive conjunction.
  • Disjunctive syllogism: (Logic) A valid argument form: If P or Q is true, and P is not true, then Q must be true.

    • The philosopher illustrated his point with a disjunctive syllogism.
disjunctive

The teacher wrote a disjunctive conjunction on the board.

Adjective
  1. serving or tending to divide or separate

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