dispersal

/dis'pə:səl/
Học thuật
Thân thiện
dispersal

The wind causes the dispersal of dandelion seeds across the meadow.

Definition

Noun: 1. The act or process of spreading things or people over a wide area, or of causing them to separate and go in different directions. This refers to the action of distributing or scattering something from a central point. 2. The process by which something becomes widely known or distributed. This can apply to abstract concepts like information or ideas.

Usage

The word "dispersal" is a formal noun used to describe the action of spreading out or scattering. It is commonly used in scientific, military, and general contexts to describe the movement from a central location to a wider area. - It is often followed by the preposition "of" (e.g., the dispersal of a crowd, the dispersal of seeds). - It describes a process, so it is frequently used with verbs like "cause," "prevent," "facilitate," or "observe."

Examples
  1. Scientific/Environmental Context:
    • Wind aids in the dispersal of plant seeds across the fields.
    • The study focused on the dispersal patterns of pollutants in the atmosphere.
  2. Social/Military Context:
    • Police were ordered to ensure the rapid dispersal of the protesters.
    • The general commanded the dispersal of his troops to avoid a concentrated attack.
  3. General/Abstract Context:
    • The internet has accelerated the dispersal of news and misinformation.
    • There was a gradual dispersal of the audience after the concert ended.
Advanced Usage
  • "Forced dispersal": Refers to scattering that is compelled by an external authority or event.
    • The forced dispersal of the village was due to the imminent volcanic eruption.
  • "Seed dispersal": A specific ecological term for the movement of seeds away from the parent plant.
    • Animals are crucial agents for seed dispersal in tropical forests.
  • "Pattern of dispersal": Used to describe the specific way in which something is scattered.
    • The map showed an uneven pattern of population dispersal across the continent.
Variants and Related Words
  • Disperse (verb): To scatter or spread over a wide area.
    • The fog began to disperse as the sun rose.
  • Dispersion (noun): Often used interchangeably with "dispersal," but can have more specific technical meanings in statistics and physics (e.g., the dispersion of light).
    • The dispersion of the data set was calculated.
  • Disbursal (noun): A different word meaning the act of paying out money. (Note: This is a common confusion due to similar spelling and sound).
Synonyms
  • Scattering: The act of causing something to separate and go in different directions.
  • Dissemination: The act of spreading something, especially information, widely.
  • Diffusion: The spreading of something more widely; in science, the intermingling of substances.
Antonyms
  • Assembly: The action of gathering together.
  • Concentration: The action of focusing or gathering in one place.
  • Accumulation: The acquisition or gathering of things over time.
Related Phrases and Idioms

(Note: "Dispersal" itself is not typically used in idioms. The related verb "disperse" is used instead.) - To disperse a crowd: To make a group of people break up and leave. - Tear gas was used to disperse the crowd. - To disperse to the four winds: To scatter or send people or things in all different directions (a literary phrase). - After the company closed, its employees were dispersed to the four winds.

dispersal

The wind causes the dispersal of dandelion seeds across the meadow.

Noun
  1. the act of dispersing or diffusing something
    • the dispersion of the troops
    • the diffusion of knowledge

Từ gần giống

Từ có nhắc đến "dispersal"