dither
/'diðə/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A state of nervous agitation or indecisive excitement: "Dither" refers to a flustered, worried, or overly excited state, often characterized by hesitation or inability to make a decision.
Verb:
- To be nervously agitated or indecisive: To act in a nervously uncertain or hesitant manner, often over a minor issue.
- To hesitate or vacillate: To be unable to decide between options; to waver.
Examples of Usage
Noun:
- She was in a dither about what to wear to the important meeting.
- The unexpected news put the whole office in a dither.
Verb:
- Stop dithering and just choose a restaurant!
- He dithered for weeks before finally accepting the job offer.
Advanced Usage
"To be in a dither": To be in a state of nervous excitement or agitation.
- The team was in a dither before the championship game.
"To dither over something": To hesitate or be indecisive about a specific thing.
- The committee is still dithering over the final details of the proposal.
Variants and Related Words
Ditherer (noun): A person who dithers; someone who is habitually indecisive.
- He's such a ditherer; it takes him forever to make up his mind.
Dithery (adjective): Characterized by or prone to dithering.
- She gave a dithery response when asked for a definitive answer.
Synonyms
- Fuss (noun/verb): Unnecessary or nervous activity or excitement.
- Flap (noun, informal): A state of agitation or panic.
- Vacillate (verb): To waver between different opinions or actions; be indecisive.
- Hesitate (verb): To pause before saying or doing something, often due to uncertainty.
Related Phrases (Phrasal Verbs)
(Note: "Dither" is not commonly used with particles to form standard phrasal verbs. The advanced usages above, like "dither over," function similarly.)
Related Idioms
- "All of a dither": In a state of great nervous excitement or agitation. (This is a common collocation with the noun form).
- She was all of a dither when she heard the guests had arrived early.
Noun
- an excited state of agitation
- he was in a dither
- there was a terrible flap about the theft
Verb
- make a fuss; be agitated
- act nervously; be undecided; be uncertain