flap
/flæp/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A movable airfoil on an aircraft wing: A hinged or sliding section on the wing of an airplane, used to increase lift or drag during takeoff and landing.
- A piece of material attached on one side: Any broad, thin, and flexible covering or piece that is attached at one edge and hangs loose or can move freely.
- A state of agitation or nervous excitement: A condition of being flustered, worried, or in a commotion.
- The motion of something moving loosely back and forth: The action or sound of something swinging or moving up and down.
Verb:
- To move up and down or back and forth: To swing or wave loosely and often noisily.
- To move (wings or arms) with a beating motion: To move wings or similar limbs up and down, typically to fly or signal.
- To be agitated or panicky: To become nervous, upset, or to make a fuss.
- (Phonetics) To pronounce with a flap: To articulate a sound (like the 't' in 'water' in some accents) with a single, quick tap of the tongue.
Usage Examples
Noun:
- The pilot extended the flaps to slow the plane for landing.
- He sealed the envelope and tucked in the flap.
- There was a huge flap in the office when the news broke.
- We heard the steady flap of the flag in the breeze.
Verb:
- The sails began to flap as the wind died down.
- The bird flapped its wings furiously to escape.
- Don't flap—we have plenty of time to finish the project.
- In some dialects, speakers flap the 't' in words like 'butter'.
Advanced Usage
"to be in a flap": To be in a state of nervous excitement or panic.
- She was in a real flap trying to get ready for the important guests.
"flap one's gums/jaws" (informal): To talk excessively or idly; to chatter.
- He was just flapping his gums and not saying anything important.
Variants and Related Words
- Flapper (n): Historically, a young woman in the 1920s who flouted conventional behavior. More literally, a person or thing that flaps.
- Flappy (adj): Tending to flap; loose and apt to move in the wind.
- The hat had a flappy brim.
Synonyms
- Noun (for agitation): Fuss, commotion, dither, tizzy, turmoil.
- Verb (for movement): Beat, flutter, wave, wag, swing, thrash.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Flap about/around:
- To move around with a flapping motion.
- The sheets were flapping about on the clothesline.
- To behave in a nervous, agitated, or inefficient manner.
- Stop flapping about and tell me what's wrong.
Related Idioms
- Flap your ears (slang, humorous): To listen in, especially to a private conversation.
- Were you flapping your ears while we were talking?
- Get into a flap: To become agitated or panicked.
- There's no need to get into a flap over a small mistake.
Noun
- a movable airfoil that is part of an aircraft wing; used to increase lift or drag
- a movable piece of tissue partly connected to the body
- the motion made by flapping up and down
- an excited state of agitation
- he was in a dither
- there was a terrible flap about the theft
- any broad thin and limber covering attached at one edge; hangs loose or projects freely
- he wrote on the flap of the envelope
Verb
- pronounce with a flap, of alveolar sounds
- make a fuss; be agitated
- move with a flapping motion
- The bird's wings were flapping
- move with a thrashing motion
- The bird flapped its wings
- The eagle beat its wings and soared high into the sky
- move noisily
- flags flapped in the strong wind
- move in a wavy pattern or with a rising and falling motion
- The curtains undulated
- the waves rolled towards the beach