diwan
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A Muslim council chamber or law court: A room or hall used for official meetings, consultations, or judicial proceedings in a Muslim context.
- A collection of Persian or Arabic poems: A volume of poetry, typically the collected works of a single poet, from the Persian or Arabic literary tradition.
- A Muslim council of state: An advisory or administrative body in a Muslim government.
Examples of Usage
- Noun:
- The elders gathered in the diwan to discuss the village dispute.
- The scholar's diwan contains his finest ghazals and odes.
- The sultan convened his diwan to deliberate on matters of trade.
Advanced Usage
- Historical/Literary Context: The term is often used in historical texts about Islamic governance or classical literature.
- The poet's complete diwan was translated into several European languages.
Variants and Related Words
- Divan (noun): An alternative, more common spelling in English for all the same meanings. It can also refer to a long, low sofa without a back or arms, often used for reclining, which is a separate meaning derived from the council chamber's seating.
- He reclined on the divan while reading the poetry divan.
Synonyms
- Council chamber: For the first meaning (meeting room).
- Anthology, collected works: For the second meaning (poetry collection).
- Cabinet, advisory council: For the third meaning (council of state).
Related Idioms or Phrases
- To hold a diwan: To convene an official council meeting.
- The caliph would hold a diwan every week to hear petitions.
Noun
- a Muslim council chamber or law court
- a collection of Persian or Arabic poems (usually by one author)
- a Muslim council of state