doddery
/'dɔdəriɳ/ Cách viết khác : (doddery) /'dɔdəri/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Physically weak and unsteady, especially due to old age: Describes someone, typically elderly, whose body movements are shaky, slow, and unstable.
- Mentally feeble or slow due to advanced age: Can also imply a decline in mental sharpness or alertness associated with aging.
Usage
The adjective "doddery" is used to describe the frail physical or mental state of an elderly person. It often carries a tone of sympathy or objective description, though it can be perceived as slightly informal or undignified. It is typically used attributively (before a noun) or predicatively (after a linking verb like "be" or "become").
Examples
- The doddery old man needed a cane to walk across the room.
- She had become quite doddery in her nineties, but her mind was still sharp.
- He helped the doddery gentleman get off the bus.
Advanced Usage
- "doddery old fool": A somewhat derogatory, though often affectionate, phrase for an elderly person perceived as acting in a foolish or confused manner.
- Don't mind him, he's just a doddery old fool who likes to tell the same stories.
Variants and Related Words
- Doddering (adj): A direct synonym, identical in meaning and usage.
- His doddering steps worried his family.
- Dodder (verb): To move or act in a shaky, feeble, or unsteady manner.
- She doddered slowly towards the armchair.
Synonyms
- Decrepit: Worn out or ruined because of age or neglect.
- Feeble: Lacking physical strength, especially due to age or illness.
- Frail: (Of a person) weak and delicate.
- Shaky: Trembling or unsteady.
- Senile: Showing a decline in cognitive abilities associated with old age (specifically mental, whereas "doddery" often implies physical unsteadiness).
Antonyms
- Agile: Able to move quickly and easily.
- Nimble: Quick and light in movement or action.
- Steady: Firmly fixed, supported, or balanced; not shaking or moving.
- Vigorous: Strong, healthy, and full of energy.
Adjective
- mentally or physically infirm with age
- his mother was doddering and frail