dower

/'dauə/
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dower

The widow received her dower from her husband's estate.

Definition
  1. Noun:

    • A life estate to which a wife is entitled on the death of her husband: A legal provision granting a widow the right to use a portion of her deceased husband's property for the remainder of her life.
    • Money or property brought by a woman to her husband at marriage: The portion of a bride's father's estate given to her husband upon marriage; a dowry.
  2. Verb:

    • To furnish with an endowment: To provide with a gift of property, money, or a natural quality or talent.
Usage Examples
  • Noun (Widow's Right):

    • The law ensured her dower, allowing her to remain in the family home after his death.
    • In medieval times, a dower was a crucial form of financial security for a widow.
  • Noun (Dowry):

    • Her substantial dower included land and a significant sum of money.
    • The marriage contract specified the dower to be transferred to the groom's family.
  • Verb:

    • She was dowered with a sharp intellect and a kind heart.
    • The estate was dowered to the university to fund scholarships.
Advanced Usage
  • "Dower house": A house on a estate traditionally intended for the widow's use.

    • After the lord's death, the dowager countess moved to the dower house.
  • "To be endowed with" (related concept): To be naturally provided with a quality or ability.

    • The region is dowered with abundant natural resources.
Variants and Related Words
  • Dowager (n): A widow with a title or property derived from her late husband.

    • The dowager duchess presided over the ceremony.
  • Dowry (n): Property or money brought by a bride to her husband on their marriage. (Often used synonymously with the second noun sense of dower, though dowry is more common in modern usage for this meaning).

    • The dowry was agreed upon by both families.
  • Endow (v): To provide with a quality, ability, or asset. (The base verb related to dower).

    • The philanthropist endowed the museum with a new wing.
Synonyms
  • Noun (Widow's Right): Jointure, widow's portion.
  • Noun (Dowry): Marriage portion, dot (archaic).
  • Verb: Endow, bestow, provide.
Related Phrases
  • "Dower rights": The legal rights of a widow to her dower.
    • Her dower rights were protected by the court.
Idioms
  • "To be well dowered": To possess a substantial dowry or to be richly endowed with qualities.
    • She was not only intelligent but also well dowered, making her a highly desirable match.
dower

The widow received her dower from her husband's estate.

Noun
  1. a life estate to which a wife is entitled on the death of her husband
  2. money or property brought by a woman to her husband at marriage
Verb
  1. furnish with an endowment
    • When she got married, she got dowered