dynasty

/'dinəsti/

Thân thiện

A new dynasty built a grand palace on the hill.

Definition

1. Noun:
   • A sequence of rulers from the same family or group: A "dynasty" refers to a line of hereditary rulers of a country, empire, or region, where power is passed down, typically from parent to child, over successive generations.
   • A powerful family or group that maintains its position for a considerable time: The term can also be extended metaphorically to describe any powerful family or group that dominates a particular field, business, or activity over a long period.

Examples of Usage

• Noun:
  • The Ming dynasty ruled China from 1368 to 1644.
  • The business empire was controlled by the same family dynasty for over a century.
  • The team's three consecutive championships established a sports dynasty.

Advanced Usage

• "to found/establish a dynasty": to be the first ruler or founder of a ruling family line.
  • He founded a dynasty that would last for three hundred years.
• "a dynastic struggle/succession": relating to conflict or the process of inheriting power within a ruling family.
  • The period was marked by a bitter dynastic struggle for the throne.

Variants and Related Words

• Dynastic (adj): Pertaining to a dynasty.
  • Dynastic rule often involves complex succession laws.
• Dynast (n): A member of a dynasty, especially a hereditary ruler.
  • The young dynast was prepared for leadership from birth.

Synonyms

• Regime: A government, especially an authoritarian one. (Note: "Regime" is broader and not necessarily hereditary.)
• Lineage: Direct descent from an ancestor. (Note: "Lineage" emphasizes ancestry more than political power.)
• House: A royal or noble family line (e.g., House of Windsor).

Related Phrases

• "Dynastic cycle": A historical pattern in Chinese history where dynasties rise, rule, decline, and are replaced.
  • Historians often analyze Chinese history through the lens of the dynastic cycle.

Related Idioms

• "A dynasty in the making": A person, family, or group that appears destined to achieve and maintain great power or success over time.
  • With their third generation now leading the company, many call them a dynasty in the making.

Học thuật

Noun

1. a sequence of powerful leaders in the same family