elective

/i'lektiv/

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Sure! Let's break down the word "elective" together.

Definition:

The word "elective" is an adjective that describes something that is not compulsory or optional. It means you can choose to do it if you want, but you don't have to.

Usage Instructions:

You can use "elective" to talk about classes in school, surgeries in medicine, or any situation where a choice is involved.

Examples:

1. In Education:

   • "I have to take math and science, but I can choose an elective course like art or music."
   • In this case, the elective courses are subjects you can select based on your interests.

2. In Medicine:

   • "She decided to have elective surgery to improve her appearance."
   • Here, elective surgery means it’s not an emergency; it’s a planned procedure that she chose to have.

Advanced Usage:

In a more advanced context, "elective" can also refer to positions or roles chosen by voters: - "The city held elections to choose elective officials who will serve for the next four years." - This means that the officials are chosen through voting.

Word Variants:

• Noun Form: "elective" can also be used as a noun, referring specifically to a course or subject that students can choose. For example, "I signed up for an elective in psychology."

Different Meanings:

• As mentioned, "elective" can refer to courses, surgeries, or positions that require a choice. The main idea is that these are not mandatory.

Synonyms:

Some synonyms for "elective" include: - Optional - Selective - Voluntary

Idioms and Phrasal Verbs:

There are no common idioms or phrasal verbs specifically with "elective," but you may hear phrases like: - "Make an elective choice" - meaning to choose something from a range of options.

Summary:

In summary, "elective" is a word you can use when talking about choices, whether in education, medicine, or politics.

Academic

Adjective

1. not compulsory
   • elective surgery
   • an elective course of study
2. subject to popular election
   • elective official

Noun

1. a course that the student can select from among alternatives

Synonyms

• elected
• elective course