evangel
/i'vændʤəl/
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Definition
- Noun:
- The four Gospels of the New Testament: The term "evangel" refers specifically to the four books—Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John—that narrate the life, ministry, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ.
- The message or doctrine of the Christian gospel: In a broader, often archaic sense, "evangel" can mean the good news or teachings of Christianity as a whole.
Usage and Examples
- Noun:
- The early church fathers wrote extensive commentaries on the evangel.
- His sermon focused on the core message of the evangel.
- (Archaic) He was a passionate preacher of the evangel.
Advanced Usage and Notes
- The word "evangel" is derived from the Greek , meaning "good news." It is a formal and somewhat archaic term in modern English.
- It is primarily used in theological, historical, or literary contexts. In everyday language, the words "Gospel" or "gospel" are far more common.
- When capitalized ("Evangel"), it typically refers directly to the four biblical books. In lowercase ("evangel"), it can refer more generally to the Christian message.
Variants and Related Words
- Evangelist (n): A writer of one of the four Gospels (e.g., Matthew the Evangelist) or a person who preaches the Christian gospel.
- Evangelical (adj): Pertaining to the Christian gospel or to a tradition emphasizing biblical authority and personal conversion. (Note: This is a distinct, related term with specific theological connotations.)
- Evangelize (v): To preach or convert someone to Christianity.
Synonyms
- Gospel (the most direct and common synonym)
- Good news (a translation of the original Greek meaning)
Notes on Meaning
- The primary and most precise meaning of "evangel" is the four canonical Gospels of the New Testament.
- Its secondary, more general meaning as "the Christian gospel message" is now rare and considered archaic. This usage has been almost entirely supplanted by the word "gospel."
Noun
- the four books in the New Testament (Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John) that tell the story of Christ's life and teachings