evoke
/i'vouk/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To bring or recall to the conscious mind: To cause someone to remember or think of something, often by association.
- To elicit or draw forth (a response, reaction, or feeling): To cause a particular emotion, memory, or image to arise in someone.
- To summon or call forth (a spirit or presence): To invoke, often through an appeal or incantation.
Examples of Usage
- To bring to mind:
- The smell of pine trees evokes memories of childhood summers.
- Her painting evokes a sense of deep tranquility.
- To elicit a response or feeling:
- The speaker's words evoked strong emotions in the audience.
- The policy change evoked widespread criticism.
- To summon (less common in everyday use):
- The ritual was intended to evoke the ancient spirits of the forest.
Advanced Usage
- In artistic or literary criticism: Often used to describe how a work of art, music, or literature creates a specific atmosphere or emotional effect.
- The composer's use of minor keys evokes a feeling of melancholy.
- In psychology and cognitive science: Refers to stimuli that trigger specific memories or conditioned responses.
- Certain sounds can evoke a Pavlovian response.
Variants and Related Words
- Evocation (n): The act of bringing or recalling a feeling, memory, or image to the conscious mind.
- The poem is a powerful evocation of loss.
- Evocative (adj): Strongly bringing something, especially images, memories, or feelings, to mind.
- The film's soundtrack is highly evocative of the 1960s.
Synonyms
- Elicit: To draw out or bring forth.
- Provoke: To stimulate or give rise to (a reaction, typically a strong or unwelcome one).
- Summon: To authoritatively call on someone or something to be present.
- Conjure: To call upon (a spirit or ghost) to appear, or to bring a thought or image to mind.
- Arouse: To evoke or awaken a feeling or response.
Related Phrasal Verbs/Constructions
(Note: "Evoke" itself is not commonly used in phrasal verb constructions. Its meaning is typically expressed through the simple verb.) - To evoke from: (Formal/Literary) To draw out or elicit something from a source. - The interviewer skillfully evoked candid responses from the reclusive author.
Related Idioms
- To evoke a specter/ghost: To bring to mind a troubling possibility or fear.
- The economic report evoked the specter of another recession.
Verb
- call to mind
- this remark evoked sadness
- summon into action or bring into existence, often as if by magic
- raise the specter of unemployment
- he conjured wild birds in the air
- call down the spirits from the mountain
- deduce (a principle) or construe (a meaning)
- We drew out some interesting linguistic data from the native informant
- evoke or provoke to appear or occur
- Her behavior provoked a quarrel between the couple
- call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses)
- arouse pity
- raise a smile
- evoke sympathy