fasten
/'fɑ:sn/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb (Transitive):
- To attach or secure something firmly: To close, join, or fix something in place, making it tight or immobile.
- To direct and hold steadily: To fix something, such as one's attention, gaze, or thoughts, on a specific object or idea.
Verb (Intransitive):
- To become attached or secured: To close or become fixed in place.
Usage Examples
Verb (Transitive):
- Please fasten your seatbelt before takeoff.
- She fastened the brooch to her dress.
- He fastened his eyes on the distant horizon.
Verb (Intransitive):
- This bracelet fastens with a simple clasp.
- The door won't fasten properly; the latch is broken.
Advanced Usage
- To fasten on/upon something: To seize upon or focus on something with determination.
- The reporter fastened on the smallest detail of the story.
- To fasten something on/upon someone: To attribute something, often a blame or nickname, to someone.
- They fastened a silly nickname on him that stuck for years.
Variants and Related Words
- Fastener (n): A device, such as a buckle, button, or zipper, used to fasten something.
- The fastener on my bag is broken.
- Fastening (n): The act of making something fast or secure; also, a device that fastens.
- The fastening of the ropes is crucial for safety.
Synonyms
- Attach: To join or connect one thing to another.
- Secure: To fix or hold something firmly in place.
- Fix: To make something stable or immobile.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Fasten down: To secure something firmly, often by tying or nailing.
- We need to fasten down the tarp before the storm.
- Fasten up: To close or secure something completely.
- Fasten up your coat; it's cold outside.
Related Idioms
- Fasten your seatbelt: Be prepared for something difficult, challenging, or exciting. (Often used figuratively).
- The next quarter will be turbulent for the market, so fasten your seatbelts.
Verb
- make tight or tighter
- Tighten the wire
- attach to
- They fastened various nicknames to each other
- become fixed or fastened
- This dress fastens in the back
- cause to be firmly attached
- fasten the lock onto the door
- she fixed her gaze on the man