fear

/fiə/
Học thuật
Thân thiện
fear

A child feels fear during a thunderstorm.

Definition
  1. Noun:

    • An unpleasant emotion caused by the threat of danger, pain, or harm: A feeling of being afraid.
    • A feeling of anxiety concerning the outcome of something or the safety of someone: Worry or concern about something undesirable that might happen.
    • A mixed feeling of dread and reverence, especially toward a deity: A profound respect mingled with awe.
  2. Verb:

    • To be afraid of (someone or something) as likely to be dangerous, painful, or harmful: To feel fear.
    • To feel anxiety or apprehension about a possible or probable situation or event: To be worried or concerned.
    • To have a reverential awe of, especially toward God: To regard with profound respect and wonder.
    • Used politely to express regret or apology when introducing bad news: To be sorry to say.
Examples
  • Noun:

    • She felt a sudden surge of fear when she heard the noise.
    • His greatest fear was failing the exam.
    • They lived in fear of the king's wrath.
  • Verb:

    • Many people fear spiders.
    • I fear that we might be too late.
    • He was taught to fear God.
    • I fear I have some bad news for you.
Advanced Usage
  • "For fear of/that...": Because of anxiety about or to avoid a particular outcome.

    • She didn't speak for fear of offending him.
    • He left early for fear that he would miss his train.
  • "In fear of one's life": Being afraid that one might be killed.

    • The witness was in fear of his life after testifying.
  • "No fear!" (informal): Used to express emphatic denial or refusal.

    • "Are you going bungee jumping?" "No fear!"
Variants and Related Words
  • Fearful (adj): Feeling afraid; showing or causing fear.
    • She was fearful of the dark.
  • Fearless (adj): Lacking fear; brave.
    • The fearless explorer entered the cave.
  • Fearfully (adv): In a frightened manner; very (used as an intensifier).
    • He looked around fearfully. / It was a fearfully difficult task.
Synonyms
  • Noun: Fright, terror, dread, alarm, panic, anxiety, trepidation, apprehension, awe.
  • Verb: Be afraid of, dread, be scared of, be apprehensive about, revere, venerate.
Related Phrasal Verbs
  • Fear for: To be worried or anxious about someone or something.
    • I fear for his safety in that dangerous city.
Related Idioms
  • Put the fear of God into someone: To frighten someone severely, especially to make them obey.
    • The strict teacher put the fear of God into her students.
  • Without fear or favor: In a fair and impartial way.
    • The judge administered the law without fear or favor.
fear

A child feels fear during a thunderstorm.

Noun
  1. a feeling of profound respect for someone or something
    • the fear of God
    • the Chinese reverence for the dead
    • the French treat food with gentle reverence
    • his respect for the law bordered on veneration
  2. an anxious feeling
    • care had aged him
    • they hushed it up out of fear of public reaction
  3. an emotion experienced in anticipation of some specific pain or danger (usually accompanied by a desire to flee or fight)
Verb
  1. regard with feelings of respect and reverence; consider hallowed or exalted or be in awe of
    • Fear God as your father
    • We venerate genius
  2. be uneasy or apprehensive about
    • I fear the results of the final exams
  3. be sorry; used to introduce an unpleasant statement
    • I fear I won't make it to your wedding party
  4. be afraid or scared of; be frightened of
    • I fear the winters in Moscow
    • We should not fear the Communists!
  5. be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event
    • I fear she might get aggressive