fervent
/'fə:vənt/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Having or showing great warmth or intensity of feeling; passionate: "fervent" describes a person, belief, or emotion that is characterized by very strong, sincere, and enthusiastic feelings.
- (Archaic) Extremely hot; glowing: In older or literary use, "fervent" can describe something that is physically very hot.
Usage and Examples
- Describing strong emotion or belief:
- She is a fervent supporter of human rights. (Her support is passionate and unwavering.)
- He prayed with fervent hope. (His hope was deeply sincere and intense.)
- (Archaic/Literary) Describing intense heat:
- They worked under the fervent sun. (They worked under a very hot, blazing sun.)
Advanced Usage and Nuances
- "Fervent" vs. "Passionate": While both indicate strong feeling, "fervent" often carries a stronger connotation of steady, deep sincerity and dedication, sometimes associated with spiritual or ideological convictions. "Passionate" can imply more volatility or romantic/emotional intensity.
- Common Collocations: "Fervent" frequently modifies words like .
Variants and Related Words
- Fervency (noun): The quality of being fervent; ardor.
- He spoke with great fervency about his cause.
- Fervid (adjective): Another word for intensely passionate or heated, often used interchangeably with "fervent," though sometimes "fervid" can imply a more feverish or overly emotional quality.
- Fervor (noun): Intense and passionate feeling.
- The crowd cheered with fervor.
Synonyms
- Ardent: Characterized by warmth of feeling typically expressed in eager zealous support or activity.
- Impassioned: Filled with passion or zeal; showing great emotion.
- Zealous: Having or showing zeal; fervent.
- Heartfelt: Deeply and sincerely felt.
Antonyms
- Apathetic: Showing or feeling no interest, enthusiasm, or concern.
- Indifferent: Having no particular interest or sympathy; unconcerned.
- Lukewarm: (Of a feeling or attitude) Only moderately warm; tepid, unenthusiastic.
Idioms and Phrases
- Fervent in (one's) belief/conviction: To hold a belief with deep passion and commitment.
- She was fervent in her conviction that education could change lives.
Adjective
- extremely hot
- the fervent heat...merely communicated a genial warmth to their half-torpid systems- Nathaniel Hawthorne
- set out...when the fervid heat subsides- Frances Trollope
- characterized by intense emotion
- ardent love
- an ardent lover
- a fervent desire to change society
- a fervent admirer
- fiery oratory
- an impassioned appeal
- a torrid love affair