figured
/'figəd/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Decorated with a pattern or design: Used to describe materials, especially fabrics, that have ornamental patterns, motifs, or figures woven into or printed on their surface.
- Represented or depicted in a diagram or illustration: Used to describe something that is shown or explained using a figure, diagram, or schematic drawing.
- Having a particular form or shape: (Less common) Can describe something that has a distinct, often recognizable, shape or outline.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- She chose a beautifully figured silk for the curtains. (The silk fabric has an intricate woven pattern.)
- The architect studied the figured plans before construction began. (The plans contained detailed diagrams and drawings.)
- The process is clearly figured in the instruction manual. (The process is illustrated with diagrams in the manual.)
Advanced Usage
- In Music: In historical music theory, "figured" can refer to a musical part, especially a bass line, that is accompanied by numbers ("figures") indicating the harmony. This is called figured bass.
- The continuo player realized the harmony from the figured bass.
- "Figured into" (Phrasal Verb): While "figured" as an adjective is the target, the verb form "figure into" means to be included as a part of something.
- Cost overruns figured into the project's failure. (This example uses the verb "figure," not the adjective "figured").
Variants and Related Words
- Figure (noun): A number, a shape, a diagram, or a person of note.
- Figure (verb): To calculate, to appear, or to conclude.
- Figurative (adjective): Using words in a metaphorical, non-literal sense.
- Figured Bass (noun): A musical notation system.
Synonyms
- Patterned: Having a decorative design.
- Ornamented: Decorated; adorned.
- Illustrated: Provided with pictures or diagrams.
- Diagrammed: Represented by a schematic drawing.
Related Phrases
- Figured wood: Wood that has a distinctive and decorative grain pattern.
- The cabinet was made from a piece of highly figured mahogany.
- Richly figured: Extravagantly or elaborately patterned.
- The richly figured tapestry hung on the castle wall.
Adjective
- (of e.g. fabric design) adorned with patterns
- my dress is richly figured- Amy Lowell