fine-grained
/'fain'greind/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Having a dense, smooth, or compact physical structure: Used to describe materials, especially wood, stone, or rock, where the constituent particles, fibers, or cells are very small and tightly packed, resulting in a smooth texture.
- Consisting of very small particles: Used to describe substances that are in a powdered, pulverized, or very finely divided state.
Usage Examples
- Describing material structure:
- The cabinet was made from a fine-grained hardwood, giving it a smooth, flawless surface.
- Fine-grained sandstone is often easier to carve than coarse-grained varieties.
- Describing particle composition:
- The artist used fine-grained sand to create the intricate details in the sculpture.
- For this recipe, you need fine-grained salt, not large crystals.
Advanced Usage
- In computing and data analysis: Used metaphorically to describe a high level of detail or precision in data, control, or analysis.
- The software allows for fine-grained control over every aspect of the image editing process.
- The study required a fine-grained analysis of the demographic data to identify subtle trends.
Variants and Related Words
- Close-grained (adj): A near-synonym, especially for wood or rock, meaning having a dense, compact structure with small constituent parts.
- The table was crafted from close-grained oak.
- Fine-grain (noun, often used attributively): The quality or state of being fine-grained.
- The fine-grain of the marble made it ideal for detailed carving.
Synonyms
- Smooth-textured: Having a smooth surface feel.
- Powdery: Consisting of or resembling fine powder.
- Pulverized: Reduced to fine particles, often by crushing or grinding.
Antonyms
- Coarse-grained: Having a rough texture with large, visible particles or fibers.
- Gritty: Composed of or covered with small, hard particles.
Related Phrases and Idioms
(While "fine-grained" itself is not typically part of idioms, it is used in specific technical phrases.) - Fine-grained access control: A security model where permissions are set in great detail for specific resources or data. - The system implements fine-grained access control to protect sensitive information.
Adjective
- dense or compact in structure or texture, as a wood composed of small-diameter cells
- close-grained birch
- fine-grained rock
- consisting of fine particles
- powdered cellulose
- powdery snow
- pulverized sugar is prepared from granulated sugar by grinding