powdery
/'paudəri/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Resembling or consisting of fine, dry particles like powder: Describes something that has the texture, appearance, or consistency of powder.
- Covered with or as if with a layer of fine dust or powder: Describes a surface that appears dusted with a fine substance.
Usage
The word "powdery" is used to describe substances, surfaces, or colors that are fine, dry, and loose like powder. It often implies a soft, light, and easily dispersed quality.
Examples
- Describing texture/substance:
- The snow was light and powdery, perfect for skiing.
- She added a spoonful of powdery sugar to the mixture.
- Describing appearance/coverage:
- The old books left a powdery residue on my fingers.
- The butterfly's wings had a beautiful powdery sheen.
Advanced Usage
- "Powdery mildew": A specific term for a fungal plant disease that covers leaves with a white, powdery-looking coating.
- The roses were affected by powdery mildew after the humid weather.
- Used metaphorically to describe a soft, muted, or dusty quality of light or color.
- The room was bathed in a powdery twilight.
Variants and Related Words
- Powder (n/v): The fine particles themselves, or the act of applying them.
- She powdered her nose. (v)
- Talcum powder (n)
- Powdered (adj): Reduced to or covered in powder.
- powdered milk
- Pulverized (adj): Crushed or ground into a powder. (A stronger, more processed synonym).
Synonyms
- Dusty: Covered with or resembling dust.
- Fine: Consisting of very small particles.
- Friable: Easily crumbled into a powder.
Antonyms
- Clumpy: Forming thick, solid masses.
- Wet: Containing moisture or liquid.
- Solid: Firm and stable in shape.
Notes
- "Powdery" often has a positive connotation when describing desirable textures (e.g., snow, sugar) but can be negative when describing decay or dryness (e.g., old plaster, mildew).
- It is distinct from "grainy," which implies slightly larger, sand-like particles.
Adjective
- as if dulled in color with a sprinkling of powder
- a powdery blue
- consisting of fine particles
- powdered cellulose
- powdery snow
- pulverized sugar is prepared from granulated sugar by grinding