formal

/'fɔ:məl/
Học thuật
Thân thiện
formal

She wore a formal gown to the evening ball.

Definition
  1. Adjective:

    • Following established rules, customs, or conventions: Used to describe something that is done in accordance with official or traditional procedures, often characterized by seriousness and politeness.
    • Suitable for serious or official occasions: Describing language, behavior, or dress that is appropriate for events or situations that are not casual.
    • Relating to outward form or structure: Pertaining to the arrangement, appearance, or official nature of something rather than its content or practical function.
  2. Noun:

    • An event requiring formal attire: A social occasion, such as a dance or dinner, where elegant, traditional evening wear is expected.
    • Evening gown: A type of long, elegant dress worn to formal events.
Usage and Examples
  • Adjective:

    • The ambassador made a formal protest to the government. (The protest was made through official diplomatic channels.)
    • Please use formal language in your academic essay. (The language should be standard, correct, and not casual or slang.)
    • The invitation stated formal dress was required for the gala. (Attendees were expected to wear tuxedos or evening gowns.)
    • There is only a formal similarity between the two systems; they function very differently. (The similarity is in structure or appearance, not in essence.)
  • Noun:

    • She bought a beautiful new formal for the winter ball. (She bought a new evening gown.)
    • The university formal is held at the end of each semester. (The university holds a formal dance event.)
Advanced Usage
  • "Formal logic": A branch of logic concerned with the structure and form of valid inference, using symbolic notation.

    • The course in formal logic focuses on deductive reasoning using symbols.
  • "Formal education": Learning that occurs within an organized and structured context (like a school or university) and is officially recognized.

    • His formal education ended after high school, but he continued to learn through experience.
  • "Formal agreement": An agreement that is officially documented and binding.

    • The two companies signed a formal agreement to merge.
Variants and Related Words
  • Formality (n): 1. The quality of being formal. 2. A requirement of custom or rule, often one that is routine.

    • The signing ceremony was just a formality; the deal was already agreed upon.
  • Formalize (v): To make something official or valid by following a formal procedure.

    • They decided to formalize their partnership with a written contract.
  • Formally (adv): In a formal manner.

    • The treaty was formally ratified by parliament.
  • Informal (adj): The opposite of formal; relaxed, casual, not following official rules.

Synonyms
  • Adjective: Ceremonial, official, conventional, ceremonial, dressy (for attire), starchy, precise.
  • Noun: Gown, evening dress, black-tie event, ball.
Antonyms
  • Adjective: Informal, casual, relaxed, unofficial, colloquial.
Related Phrases and Idioms
  • "Formal proceedings": Official actions, especially in a legal or parliamentary context.

    • The judge opened the formal proceedings of the court.
  • "In name/form only": Existing as a formality but having no real power or significance. (This relates to the "merely formal" sense.)

    • His leadership role was in name only; he had no real authority.
  • "Pay one's formal respects": To express respect or offer condolences in a conventional, official way.

    • He went to the funeral to pay his formal respects to the family.
formal

She wore a formal gown to the evening ball.

Adjective
  1. refined or imposing in manner or appearance; befitting a royal court
    • a courtly gentleman
  2. logically deductive
    • formal proof
  3. represented in simplified or symbolic form
  4. (of spoken and written language) adhering to traditional standards of correctness and without casual, contracted, and colloquial forms
    • the paper was written in formal English
  5. characteristic of or befitting a person in authority
    • formal duties
    • an official banquet
  6. being in accord with established forms and conventions and requirements (as e.g. of formal dress)
    • pay one's formal respects
    • formal dress
    • a formal ball
    • the requirement was only formal and often ignored
    • a formal education
Noun
  1. a gown for evening wear
  2. a lavish dance requiring formal attire